83 The Mining Association of Canada | The Canadian Mining Story: Economic Impacts and Drivers for the Global Energy Transition 2023 United States Netherlands Spain India Italy Sand and Gravel (Industrial) 000 t 240,000 72,000 54,000 5,700 12,000 10,000 % of world total 30.0 22.5 2.4 5.0 4.2 China India Indonesia United States Australia Coal Mt 7,742 3,902 757 563 485 477 % of world total 50.4 9.8 7.3 6.3 6.2 China United States India Russia Brazil Lime 000 t 430,000 310,000 17,000 16,000 11,000 8,100 % of world total 72.1 4.0 3.7 2.6 1.9 China Vietnam Russia Bolivia Austria Tungsten (mine production) t 79,000 66,000 4,500 2,400 1,400 900 % of world total 83.5 5.7 3.0 1.8 1.1 China Australia United States Peru Mexico Lead (mine production) 000 t 4,300 2,000 500 300 280 270 % of world total 46.5 11.6 7.0 6.5 6.3 Mexico China Peru Chile Poland Silver t 24,000 5,600 3,200 3,000 1,600 1,300 % of world total 23.3 13.3 12.5 6.7 5.4 Peru China Morocco Belgium Bolivia Arsenic trioxide t 59,000 27,000 24,000 7,000 1,000 160 % of world total 45.8 40.7 11.9 1.7 0.3 South Africa Gabon Australia China Ukraine Manganese 000 t 20,000 7,400 3,600 3,300 1,300 670 % of world total 37.0 18.0 16.5 6.5 3.4 Spain Iran China Mexico Strontium t 360,000 150,000 90,000 80,000 35,000 % of world total 41.7 25.0 22.2 9.7 Congo (Kinshasa) Brazil Rwanda Nigeria China Tantalum t 2,100 700 470 270 260 76 % of world total 33.3 22.4 12.9 12.4 3.6 China United States Burma Australia Thailand Rare earths t 280,000 168,000 43,000 26,000 22,000 8,000 % of world total 60.0 15.4 9.3 7.9 2.9 China Korea, Republic of Laos Japan Kazakhstan Bismuth t 19,000 16,000 1,000 1,000 600 240 % of world total 84.2 5.3 5.3 3.2 1.3 China Russia Tajikistan Australia Bolivia Antimony t 110,000 60,000 25,000 13,000 3,400 2,700 % of world total 54.5 22.7 11.8 3.1 2.5 South Africa Kazakhstan Turkey India Finland Chromium 000 t 41,000 18,000 7,000 7,000 3,000 2,300 % of world total 43.9 17.1 17.1 7.3 5.6 China Indonesia Peru Burma Brazil Tin t 300,000 91,000 71,000 30,000 28,000 22,000 % of world total 30.3 23.7 10.0 9.3 7.3 Rank of Five Leading Countries World 1 2 3 4 5 Canada is 10th 5,000 2.1 Canada 16th Canada is 15th 2,000 0.5 Canada not on the list Canada not on the list Canada not on the list Canada not on the list Canada not on the list Canada not on the list Canada not on the list Canada not on the list Canada is 10th 30 0. 2 Canada is 15th 2 0.0 Canada not on the list Canada not on the list
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