88 The Mining Association of Canada | The Canadian Mining Story: Economic Impacts and Drivers for the Global Energy Transition 2023 Unit 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 (p) (quantity) ($000) (quantity) ($000) (quantity) ($000) (quantity) ($000) (quantity) ($000) NONMETALLIC MINERALS Barite 000 t x x x x x x x x x x Carbonatite 000 t x x - - - - - - - - Cement ¹ 000 t .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Chrysotile 000 t - - - - - - - - - - Clay products ² 000 t .. 147,131 .. 131,928 384 x 327 x 239 x Diamonds 000 ct 23,199 2,677,723 22,789 2,704,302 18,363 2,301,989 14,196 1,320,859 17,827 1,677,032 Gemstones t 89 4,612 87 2,349 64 1,746 80 1,256 74 x Graphite 000 t 14 20,336 11 19,156 11 x 8 x x x Gypsum ³ 000 t 3,001 33,120 3,240 40,157 2,452 38,361 3,054 51,010 3,161 52,632 Lime 000 t 1,842 336,642 1,785 335,739 1,797 267,255 1,501 273,732 1,594 298,792 Magnesite 000 t x x x x x x x x x x Marl 000 t - - - - - - - - - - Mica 000 t x x x x x x x x x x Nepheline syenite 000 t 612 64,712 565 131,689 524 115,844 652 132,610 650 149,500 Peat 000 t 1,459 330,991 1,306 314,924 1,422 352,637 1,758 369,094 1,725 368,304 Phosphate 000 t - - - - - - - - - - Potash (MOP) 000 t - - - - 20,717 5,047,363 22,682 4,513,393 22,867 4,819,936 Potash (K2O) 4 000 t 12,563 4,371,065 14,024 5,726,798 12,686 - 13,904 - 13,953 - Potassium sulphate 000 t x x x x x x x x x x Pumice 000 t x x x x x x x x x x Quartz (silica) ³ 000 t 2,540 99,278 4,864 202,387 4,037 152,892 3,774 95,976 4,161 165,367 Salt 000 t 11,424 476,674 10,713 488,535 11,798 577,942 10,473 509,503 10,084 477,443 Sand and gravel 000 t 231,219 2,095,005 245,815 2,284,402 180,427 1,808,451 193,907 1,877,828 185,652 1,994,477 Soapstone, talc, pyrophyllite 000 t 215 51,754 279 42,635 x x x x x x Sodium sulphate 000 t x x x x x x x x x x Stone ³ 000 t 169,518 1,747,125 188,974 1,987,973 143,268 1,602,235 103,310 1,065,050 97,211 1,056,780 Sulphur, elemental 000 t 4,803 206,740 4,828 449,441 2,713 317,486 2,869 240,386 2,784 543,266 Sulphur, in smelter gas 000 t 524 72,739 505 87,206 - - - - - - Sulphuric Acid 000 t - - - - x x x x x x Titanium dioxide 000 t x x x x x x x x x x Wollastonite 000 t x x x x x x x x x x Zeolite 000 t 1 5 1 12 x x .. .. x x TOTAL, NONMETALLIC MINERALS (including cement1) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. TOTAL, NONMETALLIC MINERALS (excluding cement1) .. 13,304,062 .. 15,530,709 .. 12,943,177 .. 10,777,094 .. 11,884,115 MINERAL FUELS Coal 60,750 6,280,947 54,599 6,459,413 51,746 5,625,050 40,824 3,956,724 41,809 7,964,766 TOTAL MINERAL FUELS 60,750 6,280,947 54,599 6,459,413 51,746 5,625,050 40,824 3,956,724 41,809 7,964,766 TOTALMINERAL PRODUCTION (including cement1) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. TOTALMINERAL PRODUCTION (excluding cement1) .. 45,323,180 .. 49,048,676 .. 48,064,674 .. 46,368,626 .. 55,505,819
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