94 The Mining Association of Canada | The Canadian Mining Story: Economic Impacts and Drivers for the Global Energy Transition 2023 U.S.A. United Kingdom European Union (EU-27) China Japan Other Countries Total METALS Aluminum 13,589,578,185 35,263,984 468,773,374 55,754,599 10,658,359 1,047,936,288 15,207,964,789 Antimony 979,957 413,464 9,575 — — 4,315,493 5,718,489 Barium 30,164 — — — — 0 30,164 Beryllium 52,726 — — — — 52,726 52,726 Bismuth 454,488 — 95,843 — — 3,754,729 4,305,060 Cadmium 697,902 — 2,174,636 1,392,158 34,130 1,316,528 5,581,224 Calciummetals 3,237,804 — 1,152 864 — 103,533 3,343,353 Chromium 4,595,274 62,359 — — — 90,081 4,747,714 Cobalt 57,983,164 5,278,957 127,263,685 98,076,363 53,710,656 220,124,654 562,437,479 Copper 4,945,244,687 5,129,066 851,348,137 1,444,344,092 1,141,412,384 1,507,666,476 9,895,144,842 Germanium 6,256,956 — 96,920 7,811,067 6,788,798 13,353,842 34,307,583 Gold 4,599,670,532 11,166,486,781 24,918,544 360,670,306 112,439,276 5,007,271,320 21,271,456,759 Iron and steel 18,162,945,438 25,368,067 326,035,395 77,738,909 10,017,434 1,399,696,609 20,001,801,852 Iron ore 377,342,711 400,723,502 3,479,091,764 2,688,830,777 1,340,042,374 1,808,658,840 10,094,689,968 Lead 622,615,445 120,542 20,897,815 4,000 30,698 48,785,962 692,454,462 Lithium — — 6,194 126,002 — 226,895 359,091 Magnesium and magnesium compounds 61,158,885 54,544 1,311,939 220,795 15,627 463,545 63,225,335 Manganese 586,196 — 1,069,367 1 3,397 2,968,847 2,382,652 Mercury 156,788 19,317 967 464 50 7,429 185,015 Molybdenum 54,626,255 1,209,005 14,850,818 2,322,380 — 411,577 73,420,035 Nickel 1,267,229,706 93,382,074 816,151,438 341,655,853 170,876,311 1,969,803,552 4,659,098,934 Niobium 93,343,011 — 148,383,826 59,403,025 2,133,916 39,591,319 340,721,181 Platinum group metals 3,391,988,183 1,155,041 14,716,385 38,455 1,352,589 320,278,527 3,729,529,180 Rare earth metals 184,333 51,885 89,939 3,003 76,865 29,323 435,348 Selenium 534,966 — 1,188,378 1,831,281 — 3,114,058 6,668,683 Silicon 155,736,867 636 3,670,737 2,493,405 — 12,407,110 174,308,755 Silver 987,072,295 603,867 41,433,689 16,365,114 33,105,457 51,202,704 1,129,783,126 Tantalum 2,262,308 — 36,420 — — 204,301 2,466,609 Tellurium 3,832,205 222,100 26,633,067 8,186 1,213,142 10,213,498 42,122,198 Tin 31,138,569 1,603,246 4,813,533 103,999 30 1,337,029 38,996,406 Titaniummetal 119,264,637 2,873,954 32,261,061 2,233,519 1,564,726 13,353,939 171,551,836 Tungsten 17,231,201 4,181 4,410,034 158,793 36,319 2,826,760 24,667,288 Uranium and thorium 809,416,484 427,328,542 336,150,162 19,868,648 17,820,460 99,908,032 1,710,492,328 Vanadium 34,958,774 — 59,981 5,870 — 0 35,024,625 Zinc 2,016,350,893 1,779,245 15,265,879 6,983,394 3,908,067 292,627,884 2,336,915,362 Zirconium 1,553,910 — 250,947 8,197,665 68,520 -6,963,222 10,259,866 Other metals 6,098,662,705 41,590,669 1,597,243,641 198,003,247 78,609,911 1,414,462,015 9,428,572,188 TOTAL METALS 57,518,974,604 12,210,725,028 8,360,705,242 5,394,646,234 2,985,919,496 15,291,602,203 101,765,222,505 ANNEX 8: VALUE ($) OF DOMESTIC EXPORTS OF MINERALS AND MINERAL PRODUCTS, BY COMMODITY AND COUNTRY OF DESTINATION, 2021
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